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Cainhoe Castle Hill

📷 Dennis simpson · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

WildlifeBirdsInsects

Dogs welcome

Getting here

52.02415, -0.40166

Open directionsv

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Visiting this summer

Seasonal nature notes and what to look for now

🌞Midsummer — early morning visits most comfortable; look for deer fawns in quieter clearings
✦Historic character is a year-round quality here — summer brings its own atmosphere to the setting
🐕Dogs welcome — bring water in summer; the site has enough space to find shade on hot days

🌤️ Visiting this summer

🌞Midsummer — early morning visits most comfortable; look for deer fawns in quieter clearings
✦Historic character is a year-round quality here — summer brings its own atmosphere to the setting
🐕Dogs welcome — bring water in summer; the site has enough space to find shade on hot days

Good to know

🐕Dogs welcome

Best for

5 activities

Wildlife

Very strong match

Multi-group wildlife — Amphibians, Birds, Reptiles; Multi-group wildlife — Amphibians, Birds, Reptiles

Free

Bird watching

Very strong match

Birds — Tufted Duck, Mallard, Carrion Crow +70 more · last seen 2026; Birds — Tufted Duck, Mallard, Carrion Crow +70 more · last seen 2026

Free

Insect spotting

Strong match

Insects — 7-spot Ladybird, Scathophaga stercoraria, Pea-leaf Weevil +77 more · last seen 2026; Insects — 7-spot Ladybird, Scathophaga stercoraria, Pea-leaf Weevil +77 more · last seen 2026

Free

Heritage

Strong match

Historic site

Free

Seasonal nature

Good match

Plants — Snowdrop, Cornelian-cherry, Lesser Celandine +10 more · last seen 2026; Plants — Snowdrop, Cornelian-cherry, Lesser Celandine +10 more · last seen 2026

Free

Trails nearby

Within roughly 5 km

🚶

Walking

4 signed routes nearby · 2 public paths nearby

Signed route nearbyPublic paths

John Bunyan TrailWalking route

Named routeRegional walking route

Greensand Ridge WalkWalking route64 km

Named routeLength 64 kmRegional walking route

Marston Vale Timberland TrailWalking route21 km

A 13 mile / 21 km circular walk around the Forest of Marston Vale - https://www.marstonvale.org/Handlers/Download.ashx?IDMF=8eb96757-1ae3-4db0-a66f-830ab1081402

Named routeLength 21 kmLocal walking route

Flit Valley WalkWalking route12 km

Named routeLength 12 kmLocal walking route

🚴

Cycling

3 signed routes nearby

Signed route nearby

Greensand CyclewayCycling route59 km

Named routeLength 59 kmRegional cycle route

Chilterns CyclewayCycling route

Named routeRound tripRegional cycle route

Chilterns Cycleway (road alternative)Cycling route

Named routeLocal cycle route

Wildlife to spot

41,716 records · National Biodiversity Network

Wildlife to spot

41,716 records · National Biodiversity Network

🐦

Birds42 species

winter

2026

Kestrel · Red-legged Partridge · Goldcrest · Redwing · Tufted Duck +37

KestrelFalco tinnunculus2025
Red-legged PartridgeAlectoris rufa2025
GoldcrestRegulus regulus
RedwingTurdus iliacus
Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea2025
Pied WagtailMotacilla alba yarrellii2025
StonechatSaxicola rubicola2025
TreecreeperCerthia familiaris2025
Common GullLarus canus2025
PheasantPhasianus colchicus2025
WrenTroglodytes troglodytes2025
Canada GooseBranta canadensis2025
Song ThrushTurdus philomelos2025
SiskinSpinus spinus2025
GadwallMareca strepera2025
RavenCorvus corax2025
MallardAnas platyrhynchos2025
MagpiePica pica2025
DunnockPrunella modularis2025
Great TitParus major2025
Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus2025
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus2025
Herring GullLarus argentatus2025
Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus2025
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis2025
GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis2025
CootFulica atra2025
BlackbirdTurdus merula2025
Grey HeronArdea cinerea2025
StarlingSturnus vulgaris2025
Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis2025
WoodpigeonColumba palumbus2025
Greylag GooseAnser anser2025
RobinErithacus rubecula2025
Mandarin DuckAix galericulata2025
Carrion CrowCorvus corone2025
JayGarrulus glandarius2025
ChaffinchFringilla coelebs2025
Stock DoveColumba oenas2025
Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major2025
JackdawColoeus monedula2025

🦎

Reptiles1 species

winter

2026

Common Lizard

Common LizardZootoca vivipara

🐸

Amphibians2 species

spring

2026

Common Frog · Common Toad

Common FrogRana temporaria
Common ToadBufo bufo

🐝

Insects80 species

winterspring

2026

7-spot Ladybird · Pea-leaf Weevil · Birch Catkin Bug · Scathophaga stercoraria · 24-spot Ladybird +75

7-spot LadybirdCoccinella septempunctata
Pea-leaf WeevilSitona lineatus
Birch Catkin BugKleidocerys resedae
Scathophaga stercorariaScathophaga stercoraria
24-spot LadybirdSubcoccinella vigintiquattuorpunctata
Eristalis pertinaxEristalis pertinax
Cheilosia grossaCheilosia grossa
Nettle GroundbugHeterogaster urticae
Harlequin LadybirdHarmonia axyridis
Meliscaeva auricollisMeliscaeva auricollis
Green Tiger BeetleCicindela campestris
Black ClockPterostichus madidus
Epistrophe eligansEpistrophe eligans
Helina evectaHelina evecta
Rhyzobius lituraRhyzobius litura
Pine LadybirdExochomus quadripustulatus
Rhyparochromus vulgarisRhyparochromus vulgaris
16-spot LadybirdTytthaspis sedecimpunctata
Microlestes minutulusMicrolestes minutulus
Scolopostethus thomsoniScolopostethus thomsoni
Geomyza tripunctataGeomyza tripunctata
AnaceratagalliaAnaceratagallia
Drymus (Sylvadrymus) brunneusDrymus (Sylvadrymus) brunneus
Nysius huttoniNysius huttoni
Eristalis arbustorumEristalis arbustorum
NebriaNebria
Graphopsocus cruciatusGraphopsocus cruciatus
Dark-edged Bee-flyBombylius major
LeucophoraLeucophora
Bibio lanigerusBibio lanigerus
Bronze ShieldbugTroilus luridus
Hairy ShieldbugDolycoris baccarum
Neomyia cornicinaNeomyia cornicina
Arocatus roeseliiArocatus roeselii
Eudasyphora cyanellaEudasyphora cyanella
Cream-spot LadybirdCalvia quattuordecimguttata
Melinopterus sphacelatusMelinopterus sphacelatus
Bishop's MitreAelia acuminata
Egle ciliataEgle ciliata
SylvicolaSylvicola
Nysius senecionisNysius senecionis
European CinchbugIschnodemus sabuleti
Small Nettle WeevilNedyus quadrimaculatus
Red AntMyrmica rubra
Bembidion guttulaBembidion guttula
Stenolophus teutonusStenolophus teutonus
Syntomus foveatusSyntomus foveatus
Peritrechus geniculatusPeritrechus geniculatus
Bradycellus harpalinusBradycellus harpalinus
Stenocranus majorStenocranus major
Demetrias atricapillusDemetrias atricapillus
Paradromius linearisParadromius linearis
Oxypselaphus obscurusOxypselaphus obscurus
Ceratapion onopordiCeratapion onopordi
Pill BeetleByrrhus pilula
Hawthorn ShieldbugAcanthosoma haemorrhoidale
Small Black AntLasius niger
Ant Damsel BugHimacerus (Aptus) mirmicoides
Large Willow AphidTuberolachnus (Tuberolachnus) salignus
Scolopostethus affinisScolopostethus affinis
Brachypera zoilusBrachypera zoilus
PsammotettixPsammotettix
Rhinoncus castorRhinoncus castor
Iassus lanioIassus lanio
Deraeocoris (Knightocapsus) lutescensDeraeocoris (Knightocapsus) lutescens
Apion frumentariumApion frumentarium
Gronops lunatusGronops lunatus
Dikraneura variataDikraneura variata
ApionApion
2-spot LadybirdAdalia bipunctata
Sibinia primitaSibinia primita
Anthicus antherinusAnthicus antherinus
Phaonia signataPhaonia signata
Dyschirius tristisDyschirius tristis
Tephrochlamys rufiventrisTephrochlamys rufiventris
Common EarwigForficula auricularia/dentata agg.
14-spot LadybirdPropylea quattuordecimpunctata
ScirtidaeScirtidae
Notiophilus rufipesNotiophilus rufipes
Nargus wilkiniNargus wilkini

🌿

Plants9 species

winter

2026

Snowdrop · Cornelian-cherry · Lesser Celandine · Caper Spurge · Wavy Bitter-cress +4

SnowdropGalanthus nivalis
Cornelian-cherryCornus mas
Lesser CelandineFicaria verna
Caper SpurgeEuphorbia lathyris
Wavy Bitter-cressCardamine flexuosa
Cherry PlumPrunus cerasifera
Hairy Bitter-cressCardamine hirsuta
Ground-ivyGlechoma hederacea
HopHumulus lupulus

Species observations from the last 10 years via NBN Atlas

Wildlife to spot

41,716 records · National Biodiversity Network

🐦

Birds42 species

winter

2026

Kestrel · Red-legged Partridge · Goldcrest · Redwing · Tufted Duck +37

KestrelFalco tinnunculus2025
Red-legged PartridgeAlectoris rufa2025
GoldcrestRegulus regulus
RedwingTurdus iliacus
Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea2025
Pied WagtailMotacilla alba yarrellii2025
StonechatSaxicola rubicola2025
TreecreeperCerthia familiaris2025
Common GullLarus canus2025
PheasantPhasianus colchicus2025
WrenTroglodytes troglodytes2025
Canada GooseBranta canadensis2025
Song ThrushTurdus philomelos2025
SiskinSpinus spinus2025
GadwallMareca strepera2025
RavenCorvus corax2025
MallardAnas platyrhynchos2025
MagpiePica pica2025
DunnockPrunella modularis2025
Great TitParus major2025
Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus2025
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus2025
Herring GullLarus argentatus2025
Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus2025
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis2025
GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis2025
CootFulica atra2025
BlackbirdTurdus merula2025
Grey HeronArdea cinerea2025
StarlingSturnus vulgaris2025
Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis2025
WoodpigeonColumba palumbus2025
Greylag GooseAnser anser2025
RobinErithacus rubecula2025
Mandarin DuckAix galericulata2025
Carrion CrowCorvus corone2025
JayGarrulus glandarius2025
ChaffinchFringilla coelebs2025
Stock DoveColumba oenas2025
Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major2025
JackdawColoeus monedula2025

🦎

Reptiles1 species

winter

2026

Common Lizard

Common LizardZootoca vivipara

🐸

Amphibians2 species

spring

2026

Common Frog · Common Toad

Common FrogRana temporaria
Common ToadBufo bufo

🐝

Insects80 species

winterspring

2026

7-spot Ladybird · Pea-leaf Weevil · Birch Catkin Bug · Scathophaga stercoraria · 24-spot Ladybird +75

7-spot LadybirdCoccinella septempunctata
Pea-leaf WeevilSitona lineatus
Birch Catkin BugKleidocerys resedae
Scathophaga stercorariaScathophaga stercoraria
24-spot LadybirdSubcoccinella vigintiquattuorpunctata
Eristalis pertinaxEristalis pertinax
Cheilosia grossaCheilosia grossa
Nettle GroundbugHeterogaster urticae
Harlequin LadybirdHarmonia axyridis
Meliscaeva auricollisMeliscaeva auricollis
Green Tiger BeetleCicindela campestris
Black ClockPterostichus madidus
Epistrophe eligansEpistrophe eligans
Helina evectaHelina evecta
Rhyzobius lituraRhyzobius litura
Pine LadybirdExochomus quadripustulatus
Rhyparochromus vulgarisRhyparochromus vulgaris
16-spot LadybirdTytthaspis sedecimpunctata
Microlestes minutulusMicrolestes minutulus
Scolopostethus thomsoniScolopostethus thomsoni
Geomyza tripunctataGeomyza tripunctata
AnaceratagalliaAnaceratagallia
Drymus (Sylvadrymus) brunneusDrymus (Sylvadrymus) brunneus
Nysius huttoniNysius huttoni
Eristalis arbustorumEristalis arbustorum
NebriaNebria
Graphopsocus cruciatusGraphopsocus cruciatus
Dark-edged Bee-flyBombylius major
LeucophoraLeucophora
Bibio lanigerusBibio lanigerus
Bronze ShieldbugTroilus luridus
Hairy ShieldbugDolycoris baccarum
Neomyia cornicinaNeomyia cornicina
Arocatus roeseliiArocatus roeselii
Eudasyphora cyanellaEudasyphora cyanella
Cream-spot LadybirdCalvia quattuordecimguttata
Melinopterus sphacelatusMelinopterus sphacelatus
Bishop's MitreAelia acuminata
Egle ciliataEgle ciliata
SylvicolaSylvicola
Nysius senecionisNysius senecionis
European CinchbugIschnodemus sabuleti
Small Nettle WeevilNedyus quadrimaculatus
Red AntMyrmica rubra
Bembidion guttulaBembidion guttula
Stenolophus teutonusStenolophus teutonus
Syntomus foveatusSyntomus foveatus
Peritrechus geniculatusPeritrechus geniculatus
Bradycellus harpalinusBradycellus harpalinus
Stenocranus majorStenocranus major
Demetrias atricapillusDemetrias atricapillus
Paradromius linearisParadromius linearis
Oxypselaphus obscurusOxypselaphus obscurus
Ceratapion onopordiCeratapion onopordi
Pill BeetleByrrhus pilula
Hawthorn ShieldbugAcanthosoma haemorrhoidale
Small Black AntLasius niger
Ant Damsel BugHimacerus (Aptus) mirmicoides
Large Willow AphidTuberolachnus (Tuberolachnus) salignus
Scolopostethus affinisScolopostethus affinis
Brachypera zoilusBrachypera zoilus
PsammotettixPsammotettix
Rhinoncus castorRhinoncus castor
Iassus lanioIassus lanio
Deraeocoris (Knightocapsus) lutescensDeraeocoris (Knightocapsus) lutescens
Apion frumentariumApion frumentarium
Gronops lunatusGronops lunatus
Dikraneura variataDikraneura variata
ApionApion
2-spot LadybirdAdalia bipunctata
Sibinia primitaSibinia primita
Anthicus antherinusAnthicus antherinus
Phaonia signataPhaonia signata
Dyschirius tristisDyschirius tristis
Tephrochlamys rufiventrisTephrochlamys rufiventris
Common EarwigForficula auricularia/dentata agg.
14-spot LadybirdPropylea quattuordecimpunctata
ScirtidaeScirtidae
Notiophilus rufipesNotiophilus rufipes
Nargus wilkiniNargus wilkini

🌿

Plants9 species

winter

2026

Snowdrop · Cornelian-cherry · Lesser Celandine · Caper Spurge · Wavy Bitter-cress +4

SnowdropGalanthus nivalis
Cornelian-cherryCornus mas
Lesser CelandineFicaria verna
Caper SpurgeEuphorbia lathyris
Wavy Bitter-cressCardamine flexuosa
Cherry PlumPrunus cerasifera
Hairy Bitter-cressCardamine hirsuta
Ground-ivyGlechoma hederacea
HopHumulus lupulus

Species observations from the last 10 years via NBN Atlas

Wildlife to spot

Photos

📷 Dennis simpson · Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

Cainhoe Castle

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✦Wrest Park 18th century outbuildings, statues and gardensHistoric site2.1 km→✦CHICKSANDS PRIORYHistoric site3.1 km→✦WREST PARKHistoric site1.9 km→🌱Wrest Park & GardensUrban park2.3 km→🌱Silsoe Nature Reserve & ParkUrban park3 km→🌱The Italian GardenUrban park2 km→

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